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Senin, 16 Juni 2014

"If Clause" dalam Bahasa Inggris

Mudah-mudahan bisa membantu para pembaca ya... maaf bila ada kekeliruan karena saya juga masih belajar... :)

                                                               Grammar – If Clause
1.    If she did not know, she would not tell him of that.
Ø  Based on theory sentence above can be categorized as ‘If clause type 2’.
In fact: she do not know so she will not tell him of that.

2.    If you see him, perhaps you will tell him to come and see me.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 1’ because the pattern use if+present tense, future tense.

3.    If only his father was alive, he would not have let all this happen.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 3’
In fact: his father was died so he will not do anything to  all this happen.

4.    If you are with me, you would safe over here.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 1’ because refer to the future. An action in the future will only happen if a certain condition is fulfilled by that time.

5.    If everyone at school had not seen me at the zone,  they would not have laughed me.
Ø  This sentece is including ‘If Clause Type 3’ because the pattern use if+past perfect. So its refer to situation on the past and we just imagine what would have happened if the situation had been fulfilled.

6.    If you knuckle down, you will get your place back after the tour.
Ø  Based on theory sentence above can be categorized as ‘If clause type 1’. Because its refer to the future. An action in the future will only happen if a certain condition is fulfilled by that time. We don't know for sure whether the condition actually will be fulfilled or not, but the conditions seems rather realistic – so we think it is likely to happen.

7.    If you do not pay up, I will go to the police.
Ø  This sentece is including ‘If Clause Type 1’ because the sentence from the begining in the present to the future and the conditions seems rather realistic – so I think it is likely to happen.

8.    If Pete made a joke, Mr. Kagor would had laughed.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 3’ because the pattern use if+past perfect+v3, S+would had+V3.

9.    You will try again tomorrow if he survives.
Ø  Based on theory sentence above can be categorized as ‘If clause type 1’ because the condition will be happen in the future if he back tomorrow.

10. If you told the truth, we would believe you.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 2’
because he has not told the truth and it is just imagination.

11. If he does not save him now, his brother will die.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 1’ because the pattern use if+present tense, future tense.

12. We would help you if we knew how.
Ø  Its including ‘If Clause Type 2’ Because main clause in conditional I(would+infinitive), If clause in simple past.

13. She would not talk to you if she were mad at you.
Ø  Its including ‘If Clause type 2’ Because main clause in conditional I(would+infinitive), If Clause in simple past(in conditional sentences, we usually use”were” instead”was”).

14. If he stayed out long enough, Stefan and gang would grow tired of searching for him.
Ø  This sentence is including ‘If Clause Type 2’
Because refer to situations in the present. An action could happen if the present situation were different. I don't really expect the situation to change, however. I just imagine „what would happen if …“

15. If she had taken the bus, she would not have arrived on time.

Ø  This sentence in including ‘If Clause Type 3) bacause conditional clause in past perfect, main clause in conditional (would+have+past participle).

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